Preventive Care Avg. $105

CPT 99391: Preventive Visit, Established Patient, Infant

Periodic comprehensive preventive medicine reevaluation and management of an established patient, infant under age 1.

Why CPT 99391 Claims Get Denied

Claims billed under CPT 99391 are frequently denied or downcoded for the following reasons. Understanding these patterns helps your practice reduce denial rates and recover revenue faster.

Too many well-child visits within the EPSDT schedule

Bundled with same-day immunization administration

Missing preventive diagnosis code

Documentation does not support comprehensive exam

Billing Tips for CPT 99391

Follow the AAP Bright Futures schedule for well-child visit frequency. Bill immunizations separately. Medicaid/EPSDT programs have specific periodicity schedules that allow more frequent visits than commercial plans.

Documentation Requirements

To support a clean claim for CPT 99391, your clinical documentation should include:

Age-appropriate history update

Complete physical examination

Growth chart documentation

Developmental milestone assessment

Immunization administration

Parental counseling and anticipatory guidance

Common Modifiers for CPT 99391

Modifier 25
Modifier 33

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